Hydraulic vs. Traction Elevators: Which is Right for Your Building?

February 2, 2026

Understanding Your Elevator Options

When it comes time to install or modernize an elevator, one of the most important decisions you will make is choosing between hydraulic and traction systems. Both have distinct advantages, and the right choice depends on your building type, budget, and long-term goals.

Hydraulic Elevators

Hydraulic elevators use a piston-driven system powered by pressurized fluid. They are ideal for low to mid-rise buildings (typically 2-8 floors) and offer several advantages:

  • Lower installation cost — No machine room above the shaft required
  • Powerful lifting capacity — Up to 20,000 lbs
  • Smooth, quiet operation
  • Easier maintenance access — Equipment at ground level

At Brouss Elevators, we offer three hydraulic configurations: HydroRide Prime (holeless twin jack), HydroRide Flex (roped hydraulic), and HydroRide Core (in-ground). Each uses non-proprietary equipment for easier long-term maintenance.

Traction Elevators

Traction elevators use steel ropes and a counterweight system. They excel in mid to high-rise applications (5+ floors) and offer:

  • Higher speed capabilities — Essential for tall buildings
  • Energy efficiency — Regenerative drives reduce power consumption
  • Longer travel distances — No height limitations
  • Smoother ride at higher speeds

Available in overhead or basement machine room configurations, traction systems are the standard for commercial high-rises and buildings prioritizing speed and efficiency.

Making the Right Choice

Consider these factors when deciding:

  • Building height: Under 60 feet? Hydraulic is usually more cost-effective. Taller? Go traction.
  • Speed requirements: Need fast travel between many floors? Traction wins.
  • Budget: Hydraulic has lower upfront costs; traction offers better long-term efficiency.
  • Space constraints: Holeless hydraulic systems need no pit drilling.

Get Expert Guidance

Every building is unique. Contact Brouss Elevators at 786.308.9128 for a free consultation. We will assess your specific needs and recommend the most cost-effective solution — with no proprietary lock-in.

Serving South Florida since 2016. Response in under 2 hours.

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